Introduction of RNA polymerase: RNA polymerase, also known as DNA-directed/dependent RNA polymerase (DdRP), is usually known as RNAP, this enzyme…

History and introduction of DNA extraction: DNA extraction is a technique to separate DNA from cell membranes, proteins, and other…

Types of PCR (Polymerase chain reaction) PCR is a technique used to replicate DNA in in-vitro conditions. There are many…

History of PCR:         The invention of PCR is typically credited to Kary Mullis, a technician at Cetus Corporation tasked with…

TRANSCRIPTION  The process of formation of a messenger RNA molecule using a DNA molecule as a template is known as…

Introduction Transcription is a process in which RNA is formed from the DNA. The RNA formed has a complementary sequence…

What are histones? Types of histones There are five main types of histones These types are divided into two main…

        The most dynamic component of a prokaryotic cell is the plasma membrane, sometimes referred to as the cytoplasmic membrane.…

Introduction The major components of the chromosomes are: must read: What are Chromosomes? : Its function, and Structure Proteins Histones…

Introduction of rough endoplasmic reticulum:            A subset of the endoplasmic reticulum, the rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER) is a…